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SKH Lymphoedema Service

Our Care Team

Contact Information
 
Singapore General Hospital, Academia, Level 4
 
65 6220 7765
(for departmental matters only)
 

​The Lymphoedema Service at Sengkang General Hospital is a multidisciplinary service that serves the needs of patients with diseases related to the lymphatic system. 

We are committed to providing comprehensive and quality care to our patients with lymphatic-related problems, as well as patients who are at risk of developing them. 

Our focus is on providing streamlined one-stop care that meets the unique needs of each patient, leveraging on our multidisciplinary team with a wide range of modern diagnostic, non-invasive and surgical techniques.


Our Vision

  • To serve the needs of our patients by preventing, treating, and advancing the care of lymphatic-related diseases in Singapore


Our Mission

  1. Preventative treatment to decrease the risk of lymphoedema 

  2. Active surveillance and intervention to prevent deterioration

  3. Early rehabilitation to restore function and quality of life

  4. Continuing research to improve the quality of care through academic medicine


Patient Care Services

Outpatient Care

Our Lymphoedema Service offer a comprehensive approach to treating lymphedema. Our patients are seen in multidisciplinary clinics, where they will be evaluated by a team of specialists including a lymphatic specialist, physiotherapist, and occupational therapist. Together, they create a holistic care plan that combines both medical and surgical treatments to best meet the individual needs of each patient. This one-stop service is designed to provide highly specialised and effective care for those suffering from lymphedema. 

Inpatient Care

We strive to provide the best care possible for lymphatic diseases through our emphasis on modern multidisciplinary care in our inpatient services. Our team utilises the strengths of each discipline to create a comprehensive treatment plan for each patient. This includes utilising advanced diagnostic services, comprehensive decongestive therapy, and supermicrosurgical techniques, allowing for a multi-pronged approach to treating lymphatic diseases. Through this approach, we aim to improve the quality of life for our patients.

Rehabilitation

Patients will benefit from streamlined inpatient rehabilitation services at the Sengkang General Hospital. This will increase their chances of returning to work and resuming their daily activities. Additionally, patients can receive further support and guidance through our “Return to Work” clinics, which are led by rehabilitation medicine specialists.


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Conditions We Treat


 

Treatments Offered


Diagnostic
> Nuclear Medicine Lymphoscintigraphy
> Near-infrared Indocyanine Green (ICG) Lymphangiography
> MRI Lymphangiography
> Laser perometry
> Water-content scan


Non-invasive Treatment
> Comprehensive decongestive therapy by certified lymphedema therapists
> Customised compression garments

Surgical Treatment
Preventative Procedure
> Distally-based Lymphatic Microsurgical Healing Approach (dLYMPHA)

>Preventative procedure that lowers the risk of developing lymphedema


Excisional
> Liposuction
> Charle’s procedure
> Radical Reduction of Lymphedema with Preservation of Perforators (RRPP)

Physiological
> Vascularised Lymph Node Transfer (VLnT)
> Vascularised Lymph Vessel Transfer (VLvT)
> Lymphaticovenular Anastamosis (LVA)
> Lymph Node Venular Anastamosis (LnVA)



























FAQs

What is the lymphatic system?

The lymphatic system is a complex circulatory system that transports protein-rich lymphatic fluids and can be found throughout the body. It also includes components of immune system, which include lymph node systems, and specialised organs like tonsils, spleen, adenoids, and thymus. In recent research, lymphatic vessels have been identified even within the brain, showing that the lymphatic system is a critical network crucial for normal functioning of the body.

What is lymphoedema?

Lymphoedema is swelling that is caused by a build-up of protein rich fluid in the body. This commonly happens in the limbs, especially the upper and lower limbs. In some situations, it can even occur in the head and neck region, or within the chest and abdomen. This build-up of protein rich fluids is caused by disruption to the lymphatic vessels, which prevent it from returning to the heart for circulation. With prolonged accumulation of protein rich fluids, chronic inflammation and scarring can occur, worsening the congestion. The affected area is also more prone to infection and ulceration.

What causes lymphoedema?

The most common cause of lymphoedema in Singapore is from surgical removal of lymph nodes or radiotherapy. However, it can also be caused by infection or trauma to the lymph nodes or lymphatic vessels. In rare cases, it can also be a congenital issue, where the lymphatic vessels are not developed properly from birth.

What are the symptoms of lymphoedema?

  • Heaviness of the limb
  • Swelling of affected site, which is better in the morning but can worsen throughout the day
  • Redness, warmth and pain at the affected limb
  • Increase in size of the limb, which can make clothes difficult to fit in

How is lymphoedema diagnosed?

Lymphoedema is diagnosed with specialised imaging studies. Nuclear medicine lymphoscintigraphy makes use of special dyes to detect the rate of lymphatic flow in the affected body part. Near infra-red ICG scans use a different type of dye to look at the pattern of superficial lymphatics. MRI lymphangiogram can be used to detect patency of deeper lymphatic channels.

How is lymphoedema treated? 

Lymphoedema can be treated with non-invasive or surgical methods.

Non-invasive methods include comprehensive decongestive therapy, which comprises daily massage and compression garment. In Sengkang General Hospital, our certified lymphoedema therapists have undergone specialised training to provide this therapy for our patients.


Surgical treatment of the lymphoedema includes the following:
Excisional 
  • Liposuction
  • Charle’s procedure

Physiological

Can lymphoedema be prevented?

In some clinical scenarios such as breast cancer treatment, preventative lymphatic bypass can be performed at the same time as breast cancer surgery. This will decrease the risk of lymphoedema developing in the upper limb. 


Our Care Team

The care team at SKH Lymphoedema Service is made up of a multidisciplinary group of healthcare professionals who work together to provide comprehensive treatment and prevention of lymphatic diseases. This includes fully certified lymphedema therapists who have undergone specialised training in managing our patients with lymphoedema. Our facility is equipped with the latest infrastructure and equipment, ensuring that our patients receive the best care possible from dedicated healthcare professionals who are passionate about treating lymphatic-related diseases.

Director of SKH Lymphoedema Service – Dr Wong Wei Jiat Allen

Plastic Surgery Team – Dr Pearlie Tan Woon Woon, Dr Feng Jiajun, Dr Kok Yee Onn, Prof Tan Bien Keem (Visiting Consultant)

Breast Surgery Team – Clin Assoc Prof Benita Tan, Asst Prof Sabrina Ngaserin, Dr Chua Huiwen, Dr Faith Leong, Dr Lee Chee Meng

Upper GI Team – Prof Wong Wai Keong, Clin Asst Prof Yeung Po Man Baldwin, Dr Lester Ong Wei Lin

Urology Team - Assoc Prof Lee Lui Shiong, Clin Asst Prof Raj Vikesh Tiwari, Dr Chan Kong Ngai Thomas

Radiation Oncology Team – Dr Grace Kusumawidjaja, Dr Bryan Ho Shihan

Medical Oncology Team – Clin Asst Prof Ryan Shea Tan, Dr Ma Jun, Dr Joshua Tan Zhi Chien, Dr Lee Han Yi

Interventional Radiology – Dr Farah Gillan Irani

Nuclear Medicine – Dr Khor Yiu Ming

Otolaryngology – Dr Tay Zeyun

Rehabilitation – Dr Xu Bangyu, Dr Dominic Chen


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